In today’s unpredictable economic climate, it is completely understandable to be asking, is gold a good investment?
We all see the headlines about rising inflation and market volatility, and it is only natural to feel a sense of concern for the future of your hard-earned money.
For centuries, people have turned to gold as a safe-haven asset when traditional currencies and stocks appear to falter.
However, does this ancient wisdom still hold true for the modern investor? As we will see, the world of gold investment has evolved significantly.
This article will delve into each approach, helping you decide how gold might fit into your personal investment strategy.

Why Consider Gold in the First Place?
Before we dive into the how, let’s first explore the why. Gold’s appeal isn’t just based on tradition; it possesses unique characteristics that make it a compelling component of a modern investment portfolio, especially during uncertain times.
A Hedge Against Inflation
One of gold’s most celebrated roles is as a hedge against inflation. When the value of a currency like the Euro decreases, the price of gold often tends to rise.
This is because gold is a real, physical asset with a finite supply. Unlike governments that can print more money, which devalues the currency, no one can simply create more gold.
Consequently, as the purchasing power of money erodes, investors often flock to gold investments to preserve their wealth, driving its price up.
In an environment of rising consumer prices in Germany and across Europe, this quality is more relevant than ever.
The Ultimate Safe-Haven Asset
Throughout history, during periods of economic crises, or market downturns, gold has consistently been viewed as a ‘safe haven’.
When investors lose confidence in stocks, bonds, and even governments, they turn to the one asset that has maintained its value for millennia.
It operates outside the traditional financial system, meaning its value is not directly tied to the solvency of a bank or the policy decisions of a government. This provides a powerful layer of security and peace of mind.
Portfolio Diversification
Perhaps the most strategic reason to own gold is for diversification. Gold often has a low or negative correlation with other asset classes like stocks and bonds. This means that when your stock portfolio is performing poorly, your gold investment may be performing well, or at least holding its value.
By including an asset that behaves differently from the rest of your investments, you can reduce the overall volatility of your portfolio and cushion it against severe market shocks.
Think of it not as the engine of your portfolio, but as its shock absorbers.
The Two Main Paths: Physical Gold vs. Gold ETFs
For an investor, the first major decision is choosing the form your gold investment will take. Your options fall into two main categories: owning the metal itself (physical gold) or investing in a fund that tracks its price (gold ETFs).
Each path has distinct advantages and disadvantages, and the right choice depends entirely on your investor profile.
Diving Deep into Physical Gold
This is the traditional, time-honoured way of owning gold. It means purchasing gold in its tangible form, such as coins or bars, and taking personal possession of it.
The Advantages of Holding Physical Gold
- Truly Tangible: It is a real, physical asset that you own outright. This eliminates counterparty risk, which is the risk that another party in a transaction will default on its obligation. The gold is yours, and its value does not depend on a fund manager or a bank’s solvency.
- Crisis-Proof Security: In a worst-case scenario, such as a banking system collapse or currency crisis, physical gold held outside the financial system remains a universally accepted store of value.
- Favourable Tax Treatment in Germany: This is a significant advantage for German residents. If you hold physical gold for more than one year, any profits you make from selling it are completely tax-free.
The Disadvantages of Holding Physical Gold
- Storage and Security: Owning a valuable physical asset creates a new problem: where do you keep it? Storing it at home carries a risk of theft, requiring a high-quality safe. Alternatively, you can use a bank’s safe deposit box or a specialised storage facility, both of which incur annual fees.
- Insurance Costs: For full protection, you will need to insure your gold against theft or loss, which is an additional expense that can reduce your overall returns.
- Lower Liquidity and Higher Costs: Selling physical gold is not as instantaneous as selling a stock. You need to find a reputable dealer, and the price you get might be slightly below the market ‘spot’ price.
Understanding Gold ETFs
For those who want exposure to the price of gold without the hassle of owning the physical metal, gold ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) investments are an extremely popular alternative.
In Germany, these are more accurately called ETCs (Exchange-Traded Commodities), but they function similarly. These are securities that trade on a stock exchange, just like a share in a company, and their value is designed to track the price of gold.
Most reputable gold ETCs are physically backed, meaning the fund provider holds a corresponding amount of real gold in a secure vault.
The Advantages of Gold ETFs
- Convenience and Liquidity: You can buy and sell gold ETFs through any standard brokerage account with just a few clicks. The market is highly liquid, meaning you can trade them instantly during trading hours.
- Lower Transaction Costs: The difference between the buy and sell price (the ‘spread’) for an ETF is typically much smaller than the premiums you pay for physical gold. This makes it more cost-effective, especially for frequent trading or smaller investment amounts.
- No Storage Hassles: The fund provider is responsible for storing and insuring the vast quantities of gold bars that back the ETF. These costs are bundled into a small annual management fee.
The Disadvantages of Gold ETFs
- Counterparty Risk: While you have a claim on the gold, you do not own it directly. You own a share of a fund. This introduces a layer of counterparty risk. You are trusting the fund provider to manage and store the gold correctly. While the risk is low with large, reputable providers, it is not zero.
- Ongoing Management Fees: Gold ETFs charge an annual fee, known as the Total Expense Ratio (TER). While usually low (often between 0.15% and 0.40% per year), this fee is a constant drag on your investment’s performance over the long term.
- It’s Not “Real” Gold: For many gold investors, the primary appeal is owning an asset outside the financial system. An ETF, being a security traded on an exchange, does not fulfil this purpose. In a true systemic crisis, your access to and the value of your ETF could be compromised.

So, Is Gold a Good Investment for Investors Today?
Having weighed the options, we return to the central question. Given the current economic pressures in Germany—from persistent inflation to energy security concerns—the case for gold as a tool for wealth preservation is compelling.
It should not be seen as a way to get rich quickly, but rather as a defensive measure to protect your purchasing power.
The choice between physical gold and gold ETFs boils down to your individual priorities. The table below summarises which option might be best for you.
| Investment Type | Best For… |
|---|---|
| Physical Gold | Investors prioritising ultimate security, long-term wealth preservation, and taking advantage of Germany’s tax-free laws for assets held over one year. |
| Gold ETF | Investors prioritising convenience, high liquidity for quick trading, lower entry costs, and management through a standard brokerage account. |
Many investors also adopt a hybrid approach, keeping a core holding in physical gold for long-term security while using ETFs for more tactical and liquid allocations.
You’ve just learned how to defend your wealth with the timeless power of gold. Are you ready to go on the offensive and master the art of capturing rapid profits in today’s fast-paced market?
Conclusion: Gold’s Place in Your Portfolio
Ultimately, deciding if gold is a good investment is a personal choice. It is not an asset that generates income like dividends from stocks or interest from bonds.
Its value lies in its unique ability to preserve wealth, diversify a portfolio, and act as financial insurance during turbulent times.
For the German investor looking to build a resilient and robust financial future, allocating a small portion of their portfolio to gold can be a very prudent and stabilising strategy.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much of my portfolio should I allocate to gold?
Is it better to buy gold coins or gold bars?
Are there other ways to invest in gold?
Does physical gold pay dividends or interest?
How is gold taxed in Germany?